Edo: One State, Two Deputy Governors: How Do We Get Out Of This Political Mess?

BY ISAAC ASABOR *

With the emergence of two deputy governors, Edo State is in a peculiar and convoluted situation, resulting in an unprecedented political dilemma. This unexpected development has not only raised eyebrows across the country but has also presented significant governance challenges in a state already dealing with a complex political landscape.

The saga began when the political feud between Governor Godwin Obaseki and his deputy, Philip Shaibu, became more public and heated. What began as whispers of discontent quickly turned into a full-fledged power struggle, culminating in the nomination of a second deputy governor by the state legislature. This move, interpreted by many as a countermeasure to Shaibu’s perceived ambitions, has left Edo State with the unusual and legally questionable situation of having two deputy governors at once.

The Nigerian legal framework governing the appointment and duties of a deputy governor does not explicitly allow for two people to hold the same office at the same time. The Nigerian Constitution clearly states that each state must have one deputy governor who will assist the governor in carrying out the duties of the office. The current situation in Edo State, therefore, raises several legal and constitutional issues that may necessitate judicial intervention to resolve.

Observers have noted that the existence of two deputy governors could result in significant administrative gridlock. Confusion over who is the legitimate holder of the office may have an impact on the implementation of government policies, disrupt the smooth operation of state machinery, and create factions within the state executive council. This situation may embolden opposition forces, further destabilising the state’s political environment.

The political implications of this development are equally concerning. Edo State, which has experienced its fair share of political upheaval in recent years, now faces the risk of further divisions within the ruling party. The rivalry between Obaseki and Shaibu, who were once close allies, threatens to polarise the political landscape, drawing battle lines that could have long-term consequences for governance and party unity.

This political rivalry is particularly concerning as Edo State prepares for the upcoming elections. Internal strife within the ruling party may weaken its position and provide a significant advantage to opposition parties eager to capitalise on the chaos. Furthermore, the state’s political instability may erode public trust in the government’s ability to keep its promises, potentially leading to voter apathy or unrest.

As Edo State grapples with this dual constable dilemma, the question on everyone’s mind is, “What is the way out?” Several potential solutions have been proposed, but none are without complications.

One option is for the state judiciary to intervene and issue a definitive ruling on the legality of having two deputy governors. Such a ruling would clarify the situation and direct the state’s executive branch on how to proceed. However, the judiciary’s involvement may prolong the crisis if the case becomes embroiled in lengthy legal battles.

Another option is for the state legislature to rescind the appointment of the second deputy governor. This move could help to restore order and calm tensions within the state’s executive branch. However, it would necessitate significant political will and cooperation from all parties involved, especially in a charged environment where trust has eroded.

Some political analysts believe that a reconciliation between Obaseki and Shaibu would be the most effective way to resolve the crisis. This would necessitate both leaders putting aside their differences for the greater good of the state. While difficult to achieve, such a compromise could help stabilise Edo State’s political environment and allow the government to focus on fulfilling its public mandate.

Given the foregoing complicated situation, Edo State is at a crossroads, confronted with a political quandary that could either define its future or plunge it into further chaos. The emergence of two deputy governors has revealed not only the fragility of political alliances but also the possibility of legal and constitutional crises in the absence of clear guidance.

As the state navigates this complex situation, the decisions made in the coming days will be critical in determining Edo State’s future direction. Will it find a way out of this quagmire, or will the dual deputy dilemma lead to greater political instability? The answer to this question will have long-term implications for the state.