Local Government Autonomy Key To Peace In Nigeria, Says IPCR Director

Abuja, Nigeria –  The Director General of the Institute for Peace and Conflict Resolution (IPCR), Dr. Joseph Ochogwu, has pointed to the weakness of local government administration as the primary driver of insecurity in Nigeria.

Speaking at a press conference on Monday, marking the 2024 International Day of Peace, Dr. Ochogwu highlighted the link between dissatisfaction with governance at the grassroots level and the rise of violence, banditry, and kidnapping.

“The insecurity we see today is largely born out of dissatisfaction with governance, especially at the grassroots,” he said.

“This dissatisfaction began with agitations, which unfortunately escalated to violence and criminal activities.”

Dr. Ochogwu expressed his support for the Supreme Court ruling granting financial autonomy to local governments, calling it a significant step towards development at the grassroots and ultimately, curbing insecurity.

“There is no reason for the governors to oppose this ruling,” he emphasised. “We must allow the Supreme Court ruling to be executed and give local governments the resources and autonomy they need to effectively serve their communities.”

He underscored the importance of empowering local governments, stating: “We need to get the running of our frontline right.

This is where many of our people reside, and they must feel the presence of government.  Properly functioning local governments can address many of the underlying issues that fuel violence and agitations.”

Cultivating a Culture of Peace

Dr. Ochogwu also addressed the theme of the International Day of Peace, “Cultivating a Culture of Peace,” stressing the need for unity, dialogue, and reconciliation.  He acknowledged the challenges facing Nigeria, including economic downturn, inequality, natural disasters, and weak institutions, all of which contribute to instability.

“We must all be stakeholders in the quest for peace,” he urged. “We need to rally around the government and partners of peace to entrench a culture of peace across the board.”

IPCR’s Initiatives

The IPCR announced a series of activities to commemorate the International Day of Peace, including:

• Media Chat: Engaging in discussions with thought leaders on the importance of peace.
• Art Exhibition: Showcasing peace-themed artworks to promote peace through creative expression.
  Sports Events: Building peace through sports to unite people from different backgrounds.
• Cultural Displays: Featuring traditional performances from diverse ethnic groups to celebrate unity in diversity.
• Peace Walk: A symbolic march advocating for peace and raising awareness on the need for peaceful coexistence.
• Peace Lecture: A keynote address by prominent individuals on strategies for fostering peace and non-violence.

Dr. Ochogwu expressed his appreciation for President Bola Tinubu’s commitment to improving the quality of life of Nigerians and promoting peace and security through the ‘Renewed Hope Agenda.’

He emphasised the importance of collective action in building a peaceful and secure Nigeria.